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Basic food biochemistry: carbohydrates

  • School / Prep

    ENSMAC

Internal code

PA5BBGLU

Description

Describe the physico-chemical and functional properties of carbohydrates.
Identify the various stages of chemical or physical modification of molecules during a process (cooking, acidification, fractionation, etc.).
Interpret articles from the trade press.

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Teaching hours

  • CIIntegrated Courses10h

Mandatory prerequisites


Basic organic chemistry

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Syllabus

Carbohydrate biochemistry and properties (7 slots, Marie-Lise Jobin)

Structural properties and reactivity of oses
General classification of carbohydrates (oses, ose derivatives, osidic linkage, osides and systematic nomenclature)
Functional properties in foods
Examples of carbohydrates used in the food industry: sucrose, starch, gelling polysaccharides

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Further information

Biochemistry and Food Technology

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Bibliography

"Biochimie générale", Author: J.H. Weil, Masson 1990
"Biochimie" by Harper, Muray/ Granner/ Mayes/ Rodwell, Edition de Boeck.
" Le sucre, les sucres, les édulcorants et les glucides de charge dans les IAA". JL Multon, Tec et Doc, Lavoisier, 1992.

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Assessment of knowledge

Initial assessment / Main session - Tests

Type of assessmentType of testDuration (in minutes)Number of testsTest coefficientEliminatory mark in the testRemarks
Semester assessmentWritten301

Second chance / Catch-up session - Tests

Type of assessmentType of testDuration (in minutes)Number of testsTest coefficientEliminatory mark in the testRemarks
Final testWritten301